This is the Multiple Choice Questions Part 1 of the Series in Analytic Geometry: Parabola, Ellipse and Hyperbola topics in Engineering Mathematics. In Preparation for the ECE Board Exam make sure to expose yourself and familiarize in each and every questions compiled here taken from various sources including but not limited to past Board Examination Questions in Engineering Mathematics, Mathematics Books, Journals and other Mathematics References.
MCQ Topic Outline included in Mathematics Board Exam Syllabi
- MCQ in Rectangular coordinates system | MCQ in Distance Formula | MCQ in Distance between two points in space | MCQ in Slope of a Line | MCQ in Angle between two lines | MCQ in Distance between a point and a line | MCQ in Distance between two lines | MCQ in Division of line segment | MCQ in Area by coordinates | MCQ in Lines | MCQ in Conic sections | MCQ in Circles
Start Practice Exam Test Questions Part 1 of the Series
Choose the letter of the best answer in each questions.
Problem 1: CE Board May 1995
What is the radius of the circle x2 + y2 – 6y = 0?
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D.5
Answer: Option B
Solution: Review: Solution for Number 1
Problem 2: CE Board November 1995
What are the coordinates of the center of the curve x2 + y2 – 2x – 4y – 31 = 0?
A. (-1, -1)
B. (-2, -2)
C. (1, 2)
D. (2, 1)
Answer: Option C
Solution: Review: Solution for Number 2
Problem 3:
A circle whose equation is x2 + y2 + 4x +6y – 23 = 0 has its center at
A. (2, 3)
B. (3, 2)
C. (-3, 2)
D. (-2, -3)
Answer: Option D
Solution: Review: Solution for Number 3
Problem 4: ME Board April 1998
What is the radius of a circle with the ff. equation: x2 – 6x + y2 – 4y – 12 = 0
A. 3.46
B. 7
C. 5
D.6
Answer: Option C
Solution: Review: Solution for Number 4
Problem 5: ECE Board April 1998
The diameter of a circle described by 9x2 + 9y2 = 16 is?
A. 4/3
B. 16/9
C. 8/3
D. 4
Answer: Option C
Solution: Review: Solution for Number 5
Problem 6: CE Board May 1996
How far from the y-axis is the center of the curve 2x2 + 2y2 +10x – 6y – 55 = 0
A. -2.5
B. -3.0
C. -2.75
D. -3.25
Answer: Option A
Solution: Review: Solution for Number 6
Problem 7:
What is the distance between the centers of the circles x2 + y2 + 2x + 4y – 3 = 0 and x2 + y2 – 8x – 6y + 7 = 0?
A. 7.07
B. 7.77
C. 8.07
D. 7.87
Answer: Option A
Solution: Review: Solution for Number 7
Problem 8: CE Board November 1993
The shortest distance from A (3, 8) to the circle x2 + y2 + 4x – 6y = 12 is equal to?
A. 2.1
B. 2.3
C. 2.5
D. 2.7
Answer: Option A
Solution: Review: Solution for Number 8
Problem 9: ME Board October 1996
The equation circle x2 + y2 – 4x + 2y – 20 = 0 describes:
A. A circle of radius 5 centered at the origin.
B. An eclipse centered at (2, -1).
C. A sphere centered at the origin.
D. A circle of radius 5 centered at (2, -1).
Answer: Option D
Solution: Review: Solution for Number 9
Problem 10: EE Board April 1997
The center of a circle is at (1, 1) and one point on its circumference is (-1, -3). Find the other end of the diameter through (-1, -3).
A. (2, 4)
B. (3, 5)
C. (3, 6)
D. (1, 3)
Answer: Option B
Solution: Review: Solution for Number 10
Problem 11:
Find the area (in square units) of the circle whose equation is x2 + y2 = 6x – 8y.
A. 20 π
B. 22 π
C. 25 π
D. 27 π
Problem 12:
Determine the equation of the circle whose radius is 5, center on the line x = 2 and tangent to the line 3x – 4y + 11 = 0.
A. (x – 2)2 + (y – 2)2 = 5
B. (x – 2)2 + (y + 2)2 = 25
C. (x – 2)2 + (y + 2)2 = 5
D. (x – 2)2 + (y – 2)2 = 25
Answer: Option B
Solution: Review: Solution for Number 12
Problem 13:
Find the equation of the circle with the center at (-4, -5) and tangent to the line 2x + 7y – 10 = 0.
A. x2 + y2 + 8x – 10y – 12 = 0
B. x2 + y2 + 8x – 10y + 12 = 0
C. x2 + y2 + 8x + 10y – 12 = 0
D. x2 + y2 – 8x + 10y + 12 = 0
Answer: Option C
Solution: Review: Solution for Number 13
Problem 14: ECE Board April 1998
Find the value of k for which the equation x2 + y2 + 4x – 2y – k = 0 represents a point circle.
A. 5
B. 6
C. -6
D. -5
Answer: Option D
Solution: Review: Solution for Number 14
Problem 15: ECE Board April 1999
3x2 + 2x – 5y + 7 = 0. Determine the curve.
A. Parabola
B. Ellipse
C. Circle
D. Hyperbola
Answer: Option A
Solution: Review: Solution for Number 15
Problem 16: CE Board May 1993, CE Board November 1993, ECE Board April 1994
The focus of the parabola y2 = 16x is at
A. (4, 0)
B. (0, 4)
C. (3, 0)
D. (0, 3)
Answer: Option A
Solution: Review: Solution for Number 16
Problem 17: CE Board November 1994
Where is the vertex of the parabola x2 = 4(y – 2)?
A. (2, 0)
B. (0, 2)
C. (3, 0)
D. (0, 3)
Answer: Option B
Solution: Review: Solution for Number 17
Problem 18: ECE Board April 1994, ECE Board April 1999
Find the equation of the directrix of the parabola y2 = 16x.
A. x = 2
B. x = -2
C. x = 4
D. x = -4
Answer: Option D
Solution: Review: Solution for Number 18
Problem 19:
Given the equation of a parabola 3x + 2y2 – 4y + 7 = 0. Locate its vertex.
A. (5/3, 1)
B. (5/3, -1)
C. -(5/3, -1)
D. (-5/3, 1)
Answer: Option D
Solution: Review: Solution for Number 19
Problem 20: ME Board April 1997
In the equation y = – x2 + x + 1, where is the curve facing?
A. Upward
B. Facing left
C. Facing right
D. Downward
Answer: Option D
Solution: Review: Solution for Number 20
Problem 21: CE Board May 1995
What is the length of the length of the latus rectum of the curve x2 = 20y?
Answer: Option B
Solution: Review: Solution for Number 21
Problem 22: EE Board October 1997
Find the location of the focus of the parabola y2 + 4x – 4y – 8 = 0.
A. (2.5, -2)
B. (3, 1)
C. (2, 2)
D. (-2.5, -2)
Answer: Option C
Solution: Review: Solution for Number 22
Problem 23: ECE Board April 1998
Find the equation of the axis of symmetry of the function y = 2x2 – 7x + 5.
A. 7x + 4 = 0
B. 4x + 7 = 0
C. 4x – 7 = 0
D. x – 2 = 0
Answer: Option C
Solution: Review: Solution for Number 23
Problem 24:
A parabola has its focus at (7, -4) and directrix y = 2. Find its equation.
A. x2 + 12y – 14x + 61 = 0
B. x2 – 14y + 12x + 61 = 0
C. x2 – 12x + 14y + 61 = 0
D. none of these
Answer: Option A
Solution: Review: Solution for Number 24
Problem 25:
A parabola has its axis parallel to the x-axis, vertex at (-1, 7) and one end of the latus rectum at (-15/4, 3/2). Find its equation.
A. y2 – 11y + 11x – 60 = 0
B. y2 – 11y + 14x – 60 = 0
C. y2 – 14y + 11x + 60 = 0
D. none of these
Answer: Option C
Solution: Review: Solution for Number 25
Problem 26: ECE Board November 1997
Compute the focal length and the length of the latus rectum of the parabola y2 + 8x – 6y + 25 = 0.
A. 2, 8
B. 4, 16
C. 16, 64
D. 1, 4
Answer: Option A
Solution: Review: Solution for Number 26
Problem 27:
Given a parabola (y – 2)2 = 8(x – 1). What is the equation of its directrix?
A. x = -3
B. x = 3
C. y = -3
D. y = 3
Answer: Option B
Solution: Review: Solution for Number 27
Problem 28: ME Board October 1997
The general equation of a conic section is given by the following equation: Ax2 + Bxy + Cy2 + Dx + Ey + F = 0. A curve maybe identified as an ellipse by which of the following conditions?
A. B2 – 4AC < 0
B. B2 – 4AC = 0
C. B2 – 4AC > 0
D. B2 – 4AC = 1
Answer: Option A
Solution: Review: Solution for Number 28
Problem 29: CE Board November 1994
What is the area enclosed by the curve 9x2 + 25y2 – 225 = 0?
A. 47.1
B. 50.2
C. 63.8
D. 72.3
Answer: Option A
Solution: Review: Solution for Number 29
Problem 30: ECE Board April 1998
Point P (x, y) moves with a distance from point (0, 1) one-half of its distance from line y = 4. The equation of its locus is?
A. 2x2 – 4y2 = 5
B. 4x2 + 3y2 = 12
C. 2x2 + 5y3 = 3
D. x2 + 2y2 = 4
Answer: Option B
Solution: Review: Solution for Number 30
Problem 31:
The lengths of the major and minor axes of an ellipse are 10 m and 8 m, respectively. Find the distance between the foci.
A. 3
B. 4
C. 5
D. 6
Answer: Option D
Solution: Review: Solution for Number 31
Problem 32:
The equation 25x2 + 16y2 – 150x + 128y + 81 = 0 has its center at?
A. (3, -4)
B. (3, 4)
C. (4, -3)
D. (3, 5)
Answer: Option A
Solution: Review: Solution for Number 32
Problem 33: EE Board October 1997
Find the major axis of the ellipse x2 + 4y2 – 2x – 8y + 1 = 0.
A. 2
B. 10
C. 4
D. 6
Answer: Option C
Solution: Review: Solution for Number 33
Problem 34: CE Board May 1993
The length of the latus rectum for the ellipse is equal to?
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
Answer: Option C
Solution: Review: Solution for Number 34
Problem 35:
An ellipse with an eccentricity of 0.65 and has one of its foci 2 units from the center. The length of the latus rectum is nearest to?
A. 3.5 units
B. 3.8 units
C. 4.2 units
D. 3.2 units
Answer: Option A
Solution: Review: Solution for Number 35
Problem 36:
An earth satellite has an apogee of 40,000 km and a perigee of 6,600 km. Assuming the radius of the earth as 6,400 km, what will be the eccentricity of the elliptical path described by the satellite with the center of the earth at one of the foci?
A. 0.46
B. 0.49
C. 0.52
D. 0.56
Answer: Option D
Solution: Review: Solution for Number 36
Problem 37: ECE Board April 1998
The major axis of the elliptical path in which the earth moves around the sun is approximately 168,000,000 miles and the eccentricity of the ellipse is 1/60. Determine the apogee of the earth.
A. 93,000,000 miles
B. 91,450,000 miles
C. 94,335,100 miles
D. 94,550,000 miles
Answer: Option D
Solution: Review: Solution for Number 37
Problem 38: CE Board November 1992
The earth’s orbit is an ellipse with the sun at one of the foci. If the farthest distance of the sun from the earth is 105.5 million km and the nearest distance of the sun from the earth is 78.25 million km, find the eccentricity of the ellipse.
A. 0.15
B. 0.25
C. 0.35
D. 0.45
Answer: Option A
Solution: Review: Solution for Number 38
Problem 39:
An ellipse with center at the origin has a length of major axis 20 units. If the distance from center of ellipse to its focus is 5, what is the equation of its directrix?
A. x = 18
B. x = 20
C. x = 15
D. x = 16
Answer: Option B
Solution: Review: Solution for Number 39
Problem 40:
What is the length of the latus rectum of 4x2 + 9y2 + 8x – 32 = 0?
A. 2.5
B. 2.7
C. 2.3
D. 2.9
Answer: Option B
Solution: Review: Solution for Number 40
Problem 41: EE Board October 1993
4x2 – y2 = 16 is the equation of a/an?
A. parabola
B. hyperbola
C. circle
D. ellipse
Answer: Option B
Solution: Review: Solution for Number 41
Problem 42: EE Board October 1993
Find the eccentricity of the curve 9x2 – 4y2 – 36x + 8y = 4.
A. 1.80
B. 1.92
C. 1.86
D. 1.76
Answer: Option A
Solution: Review: Solution for Number 42
Problem 43: CE Board November 1995
How far from the x-axis is the focus F of the hyperbola x2 – 2y2 + 4x + 4y + 4 = 0?
A. 4.5
B. 3.4
C. 2.7
D. 2.1
Answer: Option C
Solution: Review: Solution for Number 43
Problem 44: EE Board October 1994
The semi-transverse axis of the hyperbola is?
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
Answer: Option B
Solution: Review: Solution for Number 44
Problem 45: CE Board May 1996
What is the equation of the asymptote of the hyperbola?
A. 2x – 3y = 0
B. 3x – 2y = 0
C. 2x – y = 0
D. 2x + y = 0
Answer: Option A
Solution: Review: Solution for Number 45
Problem 46: EE Board April 1994
Find the equation of the hyperbola whose asymptotes are y = ± 2x and which passes through (5/2, 3).
A. 4x2 + y2 + 16 = 0
B. 4x2 + y2 – 16 = 0
C. x2 – 4y2 – 16 = 0
D. 4x2 – y2 = 16
Answer: Option D
Solution: Review: Solution for Number 46
Problem 47:
Find the equation of the hyperbola with vertices (-4, 2) and (0, 2) and foci (-5, 2) and (1, 2).
A. 5x2 – 4y2 + 20x +16y – 16 = 0
B. 5x2 – 4y2 + 20x – 16y – 16 = 0
C. 5x2 – 4y2 – 20x +16y + 16 = 0
D. 5x2 + 4y2 – 20x +16y – 16 = 0
Answer: Option A
Solution: Review: Solution for Number 47
Problem 48:
Find the distance between P1 (6, -2, -3) and P2 (5, 1, -4).
A. 11
B. √11
C. 12
D. √12
Answer: Option B
Solution: Review: Solution for Number 48
Problem 49:
The point of intersection of the planes x + 5y – 2z = 9; 3x – 2y + z = 3 and x + y + z = 2 is at?
A. (2, 1, -1)
B. (2, 0, -1)
C. (-1, 1, -1)
D. (-1, 2, -1)
Answer: Option A
Solution: Review: Solution for Number 49
Problem 50: ME Board April 1997
What is the radius of the sphere center at the origin that passes the point 8, 1, 6?
A. 10
B. 9
C. √101
D. 10.5
Answer: Option C
Solution: Review: Solution for Number 50
Problem 51:
The equation of a sphere with center at (-3, 2, 4) and of radius 6 units is?
A. x2 + y2 + z2 +6x – 4y – 8z = 36
B. x2 + y2 + z2 +6x – 4y – 8z = 7
C. x2 + y2 + z2 +6x – 4y + 8z = 6
D. x2 + y2 + z2 +6x – 4y + 8z = 36
Answer: Option B
Solution: Review: Solution for Number 51
Problem 52: EE Board April 1997
Find the polar question of the circle, if its center is at (4, 0) and the radius 4.
A. r – 8 cos θ = 0
B. r – 6 cos θ = 0
C. r – 12 cos θ = 0
D. r – 4 cos θ = 0
Answer: Option A
Solution: Review: Solution for Number 52
Problem 53: ME Board October 1996
What are the x and y coordinates of the focus of the iconic section described by the following equation? (Angle θ corresponds to a right triangle with adjacent side x, opposite side y and the hypotenuse r.) r sin2 θ = cos θ
A. (1/4, 0)
B. (0, π/2)
C. (0, 0)
D. (-1/2, 0)
Answer: Option A
Solution: Review: Solution for Number 53
Problem 54:
Find the polar equation of the circle of radius 3 units and center at (3, 0).
A. r = 3 cos θ
B. r = 3 sin θ
C. r = 6 cos θ
D. r = 9 sin θ
Answer: Option C
Solution: Review: Solution for Number 54
Problem 55: EE Board October 1997
Given the polar equation r = 5 sin θ. Determine the rectangular coordinate (x, y) of a point in the curve when θ is 30º.
A. (2.17, 1.25)
B. (3.08, 1.5)
C. (2.51, 4.12)
D. (6, 3)
Answer: Option A
Solution: Review: Solution for Number 55
Online Questions and Answers in Analytic Geometry: Parabola, Ellipse and Hyperbola Series
Following is the list of multiple choice questions in this brand new series:
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The given in Problem 7 looks incorrect especially the 2nd equation of the circle. Please give this a notice