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Communications Engineering Coaching Materials: Section 5 Module 22

(Last Updated On: December 8, 2017)Communications Coaching Materials: Section  5 Module 22

This is the Section 5 Module 22 of the compiled Communications Coaching Materials taken from various sources including but not limited to past Board Examination Questions in Electronic System and Technologies (EST), Communications Books, Journals and other Communications References. This particular Coaching Notes in Communications Engineering has random Questions and Answers in random topics. Make sure to familiarize each questions to increase the chance of passing the ECE Board Exam.

Communications Engineering Coaching: Section 5 Module 22


QUESTIONS

ANSWER

121. Corresponds to a resonant transmission line, and the
dipole antennas describe so far have been resonant

Resonant antenna

122. Which of the following is referred to as true 3G

UMTS

123. Bis means

Encore

124. Which of the following causes great damage to the cornea
of the eye

Longer wavelength

125. Which of the following causes great damage to the retina
of the eye

shorter wavelength

126. Variation delay form in ATM

Cell jitter

127. Embedded overhead bit

Payload

128. Commonly used in electro-optic crystal for polarization
modulation

Lithium Niobate

129. Combination of circular and elliptical orbit

ELLIPSO

130. _______ ratio measures accuracy of cell transmission

Cell error

131. A coupler consist of series of lenses and partly
reflective surfaces

Beam Splitting Coupler

132. Major difference of SONET and SDH

Data rate

133. Coherence of laser light is important to _______.

Holography

134. An optical detector for high sensitivity and bandwidth

PMT

135. Same information with dynamic range

Optical input power

136. Spectral width of laser in fiber optic

2nm

137. Spectral width of LED in fiber optic

30nm

138. Typical spectral width of laser ranges from 1nm to ____

5nm

139. Different packet types in X.25 switching

6

140. A single mode fiber optic cable has a diameter of

0.01

141. A step index multimode fiber optic cable has a diameter
of

0.02

142. Packet switching

Layer 3

143. Thickness of optical disk

5mils

144. Used in 3D,.form depth video signal

Anti-logarithmic amplifier

145. Which of the following is not a fiber optic loss

Reflection

146. Diameter of VSAT is between 0.3m to _______

0.9m

147. Morning primetime block for AM in Metro Manila

5am to 9am

148. Parameter determines the range or the spectral length

Spectral response

149. Refers to variety of value added features

Control Information

150. Refers to mobile station identifier sent over on the air
interface

Temporary Mobile Station Identifier

151. White streak

Blip

152. 16 bit network number (IP Addressing)

Class B

153. Illuminates only small portion of the fiber core

Effective Modal Bandwidth

154. National Building Code

PD 1096

155. Completely fills the core and the cladding of the front
end of the fiber.

Overfilled launched bandwidth

156. Helium laser was discovered by A. Javen in

1960

157. Ratio of the speed of air and the speed of another
substance

Index of refraction

158. Number of electrons emitted per second times the electron
charge

Photocurrent

159. Integration of video, data in high speed

Fast Packet Concept

160. Laser light is bright mainly because it is

coherent

161. Angle separation of 8PSK

45O

162. Wavelength dependence index of refraction

Modal Dispersion

163. An episode used to give sample of the style of a writer?

Pilot

164. The Bandwidth of a fiber is limited to

Dispersion

165. The loudness of a sound depends upon the energy of motion
imparted to ____________ molecules of the medium transmitting the sound.

vibrating

166. What alloy is formed using Iron, aluminum and silicon
used as videoheads in video recording tapes

Alfecon

167. A technique used in transmitting multiple copies of
information over the network to avoid deep fade

Diversity

168. In KBP television broadcasting, the commercial payload
for a station should not exceed ________ minutes in Metro Manila

18

169. In KBP television broadcasting, each station should allot
____ minutes of newscast (local or foreign) from Monday to Friday

30

170. In acoustics, it is a sequential musical note

Tempo

171. The harmonically related carrier (HRC) shifts all cable
channels 2 to 125 down to frequency -1.25 MHz are done to what channel pairs?

3-4, 5-6, 4-6

172. The OSI layer responsible for network availability, data
storage and process capacity

Session Layer

173. A type of error of which two or more data units have
changed

Burst Error

174. Which of the following is/are true about Spectrum
Management?

It performs forward error correction; It
provides automatic congestion control in the upstream direction; It performs
upstream frequency agility to avoid igress in noise

175. The time it takes for the intensity of sound energy in
the room to drop to one millionth of its initial value

Reverberation time

176. The persistence of sound even after a sound reflection
occurred

Reverberation

177. Which of the following is true about Consumer DSL

It has a data rate of 176 kbps in the
upward direction; It has a data rate of 1Mbps in the downward direction; It
has lower speech communication capability

178. In an empty GSM timeslot or certain timeslot, data
service is sent to the direction of packet switch data over what GSM network

GPRS

179. There are _________ primary unshielded twisted pair
cables as classified by EIA/TIA 568 standard

7

Dead Zone

181. Is a modulation / multiplexing technique wherein the
information and sidebands are distributed over very wide bandwidth

Spread Spectrum

182. Which of the following is true about UMTS?

The ITU-T named it IMT2000; Has packet data
service; Has initial speed of 28.8 kbps

183. What modulation technique is used by GSM?

Frequency Hopping

184. A system which has access to all individual users of the
entire network

Server

185. A system which contains shared files to all individual
users

Servers

186. A single transmission path from transmitter to receiver
in the direction of line of sight range

Hop

187. A fixed cell length is how many bytes

53 bytes

188. Which of the following materials is sensitive to light?

Photoresist

189. A loss incurred of an electromagnetic wave travelling in
a straight direction in a vacuum without absorption or reflection of medium
of nearby objects

Free Space Path loss

190. An executive order regulating the operation of cable
antenna television systems in the Philippines, and for other purposes

EO 205

191. An executive order which grants the NTC jurisdiction,
control and regulation over the Philippine Commercial Satellite Corporation.

EO 196

192. A type of fiber optic cable which is always tightly
buffered.

Plastic Clad Silica

193. It states that light wave behaves as if it is consists of
many tiny particles

Quantum Theory

194. The highest central office in the DDD network

Regional Center

195. When a photodiode is used as fiber optic detector, it
must be

Reversed bias

196. A diode used as an optical transmitter in fiber optics
communication system

APD

197. From mobile station to base station

Reverse Link

198. Refers to the number of electrons emitted per second,
times the electron charge

Photocurrent

199. A portion of the geosynchronous orbit where optimum
coverage of a country is known as __________ location

Arc of Good

200. A geosynchronous satellite must be positioned at _______

0 degrees latitude

201. How many polar satellites are needed to complete one
revolution

1

202. A licensed ECE is needed if a station transmit power
exceeds?

3kW

Conduit

204. For a music lover concert “A” is 440 Hz, if a musical
note one octave higher were played, it would be ____ that frequency

Double

205. In a 220 Hz tone, an octave lower will result to
________?

110Hz

206. The digital signal level __ uses binary line coding
scheme

1

207. Voice channels are also known as

Traffic channel

208. Connects to other offices and does not go directly to
subscribers

Tandem Office

209. In a telephone channel bandwidth of 300 to 3000 Hz, the
highest theoretical bandwidth rate is

5400 bps

210. With 8-bit processing, how many elements are contained in
the channel?

2048 ports

211. What happens to the frequency and wavelength of a
material if it enters from one medium to another type of medium with a change
in speed?

The frequency remains the same but the
wavelength changes

212. The main benefit of light-wave communications over
microwaves or any other communications media

Wider bandwidth

213. Microwave communications is used in frequencies above?

1GHz

214. Waveguide becomes compulsory above what frequencies?

3GHz

215. It refers to an electromagnetic wave of which it is
contained in a conduit

Guided Transmission Medium

216. What is the average loss in fiber splice?

0.15 dB

217. Is the sound energy per unit area at right angles of the
propagation direction per unit time

Sound Intensity

218. Octave A ratio of two frequencies at

2:1

219. Pin 21 in the RS 232 Interface D connection

Signal Quality detector

220. An additional noise attributed to wind and environmental
noise

Ambience

221. Refers to the direction of the electric field vector in
space

Polarization

222. Is an antenna array which is highly directional at right
angles to the plane of the array

Broadside Array

223. The transmission of information from multiple sources
occurring on the same facility but not at the same time

TDM

224. The most widely used fax standard

Group III

63, 535 octets

226. The highest layer in the ISO protocol Hierarchy

Application Layer

227. Is a non-coherent light source fo optical communications
system

LED

228. Which of the following is used as an optical receiver in
fiber optics communications

APD

229. Is the result of photons of light that are absorbed by
the atoms of the glass core molecules

Infrared Absorption

230. What parameter of light detector determines the range or
system length that can be achieved for a given wavelength?

Spectral Response

231. Dark current in light detectors is caused by?

Thermally generated carriers in the diode

232. What is the typical wavelength of light emitted from
epitaxially grown LEDs?

940 nm

233. Which is not a possible cause of fiber optic loss?

Stepped Index Operation

234. When light strikes a flat polished end of a fiber, it
produces a loss of?

4%

235. An increase in light intensity produces fast optic
switching due to?

Amplification of optical signal

236. Optical fibers for telecommunications are typically about
___ mils thick and consist of a glass core, a glass cladding of lower index
of refraction, and a protective coating

5

237. Material dispersion is caused by the?

Wavelength dependence of the index of
refraction

238. One of the following is not a solid state optical
detector?

PMT

239. Which optical detector is used when high sensitivity and
bandwidth are required?

PMT

240. A radio station has a _ years of legal operation and
shall renew for the same duration of operation

15

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